Las ciudades más caras del mundo en 2024
Según el nuevo informe que muestra las ciudades más caras del mundo, Hamilton, Basilea y Zúrich fueron las ciudades más caras. Si bien París no estaba entre los 10 primeros de la lista, no se incluyó ninguna ciudad asiática en la lista. De España, Barcelona ocupa el puesto 271, Madrid el 300 y Valencia el 324.
Esta evaluación se basa en el último índice mundial de costo de vida de The Economist Intelligence Unit, que muestra cómo los precios de los bienes y servicios se han visto afectados en 549 ciudades a partir de 2023.
Las 10 ciudades más caras
- Hamilton, Bermudas: 140,4
- Basilea, Suiza: 130,0
- Zúrich, Suiza: 128,5
- Lausana, Suiza: 120,6
- Zug, Suiza: 119,1
- George Town, Islas Caimán: 118,5
- Ginebra, Suiza: 112,9
- Berna, Suiza: 111,2
- Nasáu, Bahamas: 103,3
- Nueva York, NY, Estados Unidos: 100,0
Este informe se centra en cómo ha cambiado el costo de los bienes debido a las fluctuaciones monetarias, los problemas de la cadena de suministro, el impacto de los impuestos y los subsidios, y los cambios en las preferencias de los consumidores, y cómo pueden adaptarse las empresas globales de bienes de consumo.
Las ciudades más caras del mundo
En general, las mayores subidas de precios se produjeron por la guerra Rusia-Ucrania, que afectó al suministro de mercancías, los embargos entre países y la crisis de las materias primas. Las mayores caídas de precios se han producido en los países más pobres del mundo, debido a la debilidad de las monedas y al aumento de los niveles de pobreza.
El informe dice que los problemas de la cadena de suministro han aumentado el precio de los productos de alta demanda, como las computadoras en algunas ciudades, mientras que tienen diferentes efectos en diferentes bienes.
| Clasificación | Ciudad | Índice de costo de vida |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hamilton, Bermuda | 140.4 |
| 2 | Basel, Switzerland | 130.0 |
| 3 | Zurich, Switzerland | 128.5 |
| 4 | Lausanne, Switzerland | 120.6 |
| 5 | Zug, Switzerland | 119.1 |
| 6 | George Town, Cayman Islands | 118.5 |
| 7 | Geneva, Switzerland | 112.9 |
| 8 | Bern, Switzerland | 111.2 |
| 9 | Nassau, Bahamas | 103.3 |
| 10 | New York, NY, United States | 100.0 |
| 11 | Honolulu, HI, United States | 98.4 |
| 12 | San Francisco, CA, United States | 98.4 |
| 13 | Oakland, CA, United States | 98.1 |
| 14 | Seattle, WA, United States | 94.6 |
| 15 | Reykjavik, Iceland | 90.8 |
| 16 | Canberra, Australia | 89.2 |
| 17 | Adelaide, Australia | 89.0 |
| 18 | Barbados, Barbados | 88.9 |
| 19 | Boston, MA, United States | 88.7 |
| 20 | Trondheim, Norway | 88.1 |
| 21 | Saint Helier, Jersey | 88.0 |
| 22 | San Jose, CA, United States | 87.7 |
| 23 | Sacramento, CA, United States | 87.4 |
| 24 | Bergen, Norway | 87.1 |
| 25 | San Diego, CA, United States | 86.5 |
| 26 | Portland, OR, United States | 86.5 |
| 27 | Washington, DC, United States | 86.1 |
| 28 | Singapore, Singapore | 85.9 |
| 29 | Odense, Denmark | 84.5 |
| 30 | Oslo, Norway | 84.2 |
| 31 | Los Angeles, CA, United States | 84.0 |
| 32 | Copenhagen, Denmark | 83.1 |
| 33 | Stavanger, Norway | 83.0 |
| 34 | London, United Kingdom | 82.8 |
| 35 | Chicago, IL, United States | 82.6 |
| 36 | Brisbane, Australia | 81.9 |
| 37 | Philadelphia, PA, United States | 81.7 |
| 38 | Miami, FL, United States | 81.7 |
| 39 | Charlotte, NC, United States | 81.6 |
| 40 | Tromso, Norway | 81.5 |
| 41 | Sydney, Australia | 81.1 |
| 42 | Aarhus, Denmark | 80.9 |
| 43 | Perth, Australia | 80.8 |
| 44 | Denver, CO, United States | 80.8 |
| 45 | New Orleans, LA, United States | 80.5 |
| 46 | Espoo, Finland | 80.4 |
| 47 | Nashville, TN, United States | 80.4 |
| 48 | Raleigh, NC, United States | 80.0 |
| 49 | Darmstadt, Germany | 79.8 |
| 50 | Minneapolis, MN, United States | 79.8 |
| 51 | Tampa, FL, United States | 79.7 |
| 52 | Tucson, AZ, United States | 79.3 |
| 53 | Melbourne, Australia | 79.3 |
| 54 | Buffalo, NY, United States | 79.1 |
| 55 | Villach, Austria | 78.5 |
| 56 | Atlanta, GA, United States | 78.5 |
| 57 | Pittsburgh, PA, United States | 78.1 |
| 58 | Victoria, Canada | 78.0 |
| 59 | Dallas, TX, United States | 77.8 |
| 60 | Paris, France | 77.6 |
| 61 | Dublin, Ireland | 77.3 |
| 62 | Austin, TX, United States | 77.1 |
| 63 | Fort Worth, TX, United States | 76.8 |
| 64 | Seoul, South Korea | 76.3 |
| 65 | Auckland, New Zealand | 76.3 |
| 66 | Wellington, New Zealand | 76.1 |
| 67 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 76.0 |
| 68 | Aalborg, Denmark | 75.9 |
| 69 | Salzburg, Austria | 75.6 |
| 70 | Oshawa, Canada | 75.6 |
| 71 | Cleveland, OH, United States | 75.4 |
| 72 | Oklahoma City, OK, United States | 75.3 |
| 73 | Eugene, OR, United States | 75.2 |
| 74 | Nice, France | 75.2 |
| 75 | Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States | 74.8 |
| 76 | Phoenix, AZ, United States | 74.6 |
| 77 | Lyon, France | 74.6 |
| 78 | Fresno, CA, United States | 74.5 |
| 79 | Vancouver, Canada | 74.4 |
| 80 | Ottawa, Canada | 74.3 |
| 81 | Orlando, FL, United States | 74.3 |
| 82 | Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel | 74.2 |
| 83 | Munich, Germany | 74.0 |
| 84 | Ramat Gan, Israel | 73.9 |
| 85 | Las Vegas, NV, United States | 73.5 |
| 86 | Calgary, Canada | 73.5 |
| 87 | Spokane, WA, United States | 73.4 |
| 88 | Reno, NV, United States | 73.3 |
| 89 | Dusseldorf, Germany | 73.3 |
| 90 | Toronto, Canada | 73.3 |
| 91 | Milan, Italy | 73.0 |
| 92 | Hamburg, Germany | 72.5 |
| 93 | Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) | 72.4 |
| 94 | Milwaukee, WI, United States | 72.4 |
| 95 | Nanaimo, BC, Canada | 72.2 |
| 96 | Grand Rapids, MI, United States | 72.1 |
| 97 | Cambridge, United Kingdom | 72.1 |
| 98 | Columbus, OH, United States | 72.1 |
| 99 | Indianapolis, IN, United States | 71.9 |
| 100 | Albuquerque, NM, United States | 71.8 |
| 101 | Luxembourg, Luxembourg | 71.6 |
| 102 | Frankfurt, Germany | 71.6 |
| 103 | Madison, WI, United States | 71.5 |
| 104 | Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany | 71.5 |
| 105 | Nijmegen, Netherlands | 71.4 |
| 106 | Detroit, MI, United States | 71.4 |
| 107 | Edmonton, Canada | 71.3 |
| 108 | Valletta, Malta | 71.2 |
| 109 | Saint Louis, MO, United States | 71.2 |
| 110 | Innsbruck, Austria | 71.2 |
| 111 | St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada | 71.2 |
| 112 | Berlin, Germany | 71.1 |
| 113 | Netanya, Israel | 71.1 |
| 114 | Brussels, Belgium | 70.8 |
| 115 | Helsinki, Finland | 70.7 |
| 116 | Boise, ID, United States | 70.7 |
| 117 | Linz, Austria | 70.6 |
| 118 | Quebec City, Canada | 70.4 |
| 119 | Halifax, Canada | 70.4 |
| 120 | Jacksonville, FL, United States | 70.1 |
| 121 | Cologne, Germany | 69.7 |
| 122 | Guildford, United Kingdom | 69.5 |
| 123 | Turku, Finland | 69.5 |
| 124 | Houston, TX, United States | 69.4 |
| 125 | Stockholm, Sweden | 69.4 |
| 126 | Graz, Austria | 69.4 |
| 127 | Toulouse, France | 69.3 |
| 128 | Saint Petersburg, FL, United States | 69.3 |
| 129 | Markham, Canada | 69.3 |
| 130 | Oulu, Finland | 69.3 |
| 131 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 69.2 |
| 132 | Kansas City, MO, United States | 69.2 |
| 133 | Cork, Ireland | 69.2 |
| 134 | Brighton, United Kingdom | 69.2 |
| 135 | Maastricht, Netherlands | 69.1 |
| 136 | Beersheba, Israel | 69.0 |
| 137 | Dortmund, Germany | 69.0 |
| 138 | Louisville, KY, United States | 68.9 |
| 139 | St.Catharines, Canada | 68.9 |
| 140 | Hanover, Germany | 68.9 |
| 141 | Hamilton, Canada | 68.9 |
| 142 | Florence, Italy | 68.9 |
| 143 | Montpellier, France | 68.8 |
| 144 | Bonn, Germany | 68.8 |
| 145 | Haifa, Israel | 68.8 |
| 146 | Heidelberg, Germany | 68.8 |
| 147 | Bordeaux, France | 68.7 |
| 148 | Antwerp, Belgium | 68.6 |
| 149 | Kamloops, Canada | 68.6 |
| 150 | Grenoble, France | 68.6 |
| 151 | Christchurch, New Zealand | 68.6 |
| 152 | Karlsruhe, Germany | 68.5 |
| 153 | Winnipeg, Canada | 68.4 |
| 154 | Breda, Netherlands | 68.3 |
| 155 | Fredericton, Canada | 68.2 |
| 156 | San Antonio, TX, United States | 68.2 |
| 157 | Reading, United Kingdom | 67.9 |
| 158 | Salt Lake City, UT, United States | 67.9 |
| 159 | Oxford, United Kingdom | 67.7 |
| 160 | Jerusalem, Israel | 67.7 |
| 161 | Petah Tikva, Israel | 67.6 |
| 162 | Gent, Belgium | 67.5 |
| 163 | Saskatoon, Canada | 67.3 |
| 164 | Groningen, Netherlands | 67.2 |
| 165 | Utrecht, Netherlands | 67.1 |
| 166 | Stuttgart, Germany | 67.1 |
| 167 | London, Canada | 67.0 |
| 168 | Essen, Germany | 67.0 |
| 169 | Surrey, Canada | 66.9 |
| 170 | Wiesbaden, Germany | 66.9 |
| 171 | Marseille, France | 66.9 |
| 172 | Eindhoven, Netherlands | 66.9 |
| 173 | Gold Coast, Australia | 66.8 |
| 174 | Leeds, United Kingdom | 66.8 |
| 175 | Montreal, Canada | 66.7 |
| 176 | Kingston, Canada | 66.6 |
| 177 | Enschede, Netherlands | 66.6 |
| 178 | Bologna, Italy | 66.6 |
| 179 | Hobart, Australia | 66.5 |
| 180 | Nottingham, United Kingdom | 66.4 |
| 181 | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 66.4 |
| 182 | Delft, Netherlands | 66.3 |
| 183 | Trieste, Italy | 66.3 |
| 184 | Kitchener, Canada | 66.3 |
| 185 | Manchester, United Kingdom | 66.3 |
| 186 | Nuremberg, Germany | 66.1 |
| 187 | Macao, Macao (China) | 66.1 |
| 188 | Red Deer, Canada | 66.1 |
| 189 | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | 66.1 |
| 190 | Kelowna, Canada | 66.1 |
| 191 | Bremen, Germany | 66.0 |
| 192 | Nantes, France | 66.0 |
| 193 | Parma, Italy | 66.0 |
| 194 | Bristol, United Kingdom | 65.9 |
| 195 | Galway, Ireland | 65.9 |
| 196 | Knoxville, TN, United States | 65.8 |
| 197 | Guelph, Canada | 65.8 |
| 198 | Rome, Italy | 65.7 |
| 199 | Mannheim, Germany | 65.6 |
| 200 | Genoa, Italy | 65.6 |
| 201 | Hamilton, New Zealand | 65.5 |
| 202 | Liverpool, United Kingdom | 65.4 |
| 203 | Vicenza, Italy | 65.4 |
| 204 | Lille, France | 65.3 |
| 205 | Leuven, Belgium | 65.2 |
| 206 | Memphis, TN, United States | 65.2 |
| 207 | Vienna, Austria | 65.0 |
| 208 | Plymouth, United Kingdom | 64.8 |
| 209 | Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 64.7 |
| 210 | Rotterdam, Netherlands | 64.7 |
| 211 | Bournemouth, United Kingdom | 64.7 |
| 212 | Augsburg, Germany | 64.6 |
| 213 | Trento, Italy | 64.5 |
| 214 | Richmond, VA, United States | 64.4 |
| 215 | Aachen, Germany | 64.4 |
| 216 | Brescia, Italy | 64.4 |
| 217 | Lund, Sweden | 64.2 |
| 218 | Limerick, Ireland | 64.2 |
| 219 | Dundee, United Kingdom | 64.1 |
| 220 | Cincinnati, OH, United States | 64.0 |
| 221 | Bergamo, Italy | 63.6 |
| 222 | Tampere, Finland | 63.6 |
| 223 | Derby, United Kingdom | 63.6 |
| 224 | Belfast, United Kingdom | 63.6 |
| 225 | Sheffield, United Kingdom | 63.5 |
| 226 | Sliema, Malta | 63.5 |
| 227 | Leipzig, Germany | 63.4 |
| 228 | Larnaca, Cyprus | 63.4 |
| 229 | Southampton, United Kingdom | 63.1 |
| 230 | Brampton, Canada | 63.1 |
| 231 | Windsor, Canada | 63.0 |
| 232 | Milton Keynes, United Kingdom | 62.8 |
| 233 | Cagliari, Italy | 62.7 |
| 234 | Mississauga, Canada | 62.7 |
| 235 | Dresden, Germany | 62.6 |
| 236 | Suzhou, China | 62.6 |
| 237 | Regina, Canada | 62.3 |
| 238 | Exeter, United Kingdom | 62.3 |
| 239 | Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom | 62.3 |
| 240 | Limassol, Cyprus | 62.3 |
| 241 | Prague, Czech Republic | 62.2 |
| 242 | Treviso, Italy | 62.2 |
| 243 | Padova, Italy | 62.2 |
| 244 | Uppsala, Sweden | 62.1 |
| 245 | Portsmouth, United Kingdom | 61.8 |
| 246 | Norwich, United Kingdom | 61.7 |
| 247 | Swansea, United Kingdom | 61.6 |
| 248 | The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands | 61.6 |
| 249 | Gothenburg, Sweden | 61.5 |
| 250 | Turin, Italy | 61.3 |
| 251 | Cardiff, United Kingdom | 61.3 |
| 252 | Montevideo, Uruguay | 61.2 |
| 253 | Bari, Italy | 61.1 |
| 254 | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 61.0 |
| 255 | Malmo, Sweden | 60.9 |
| 256 | Verona, Italy | 60.9 |
| 257 | Aberdeen, United Kingdom | 60.9 |
| 258 | Douglas, Isle Of Man | 60.9 |
| 259 | Rimini, Italy | 60.2 |
| 260 | Leicester, United Kingdom | 59.9 |
| 261 | Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia | 59.8 |
| 262 | Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates | 59.8 |
| 263 | Doha, Qatar | 59.4 |
| 264 | Athens, Greece | 59.1 |
| 265 | Chania, Greece | 58.9 |
| 266 | Kingston, Jamaica | 58.6 |
| 267 | Bilbao, Spain | 58.3 |
| 268 | Coventry, United Kingdom | 58.3 |
| 269 | Tallinn, Estonia | 58.1 |
| 270 | Port of Spain, Trinidad And Tobago | 58.0 |
| 271 | Barcelona, Spain | 57.9 |
| 272 | Trinidad, Trinidad And Tobago | 57.4 |
| 273 | Tokyo, Japan | 57.3 |
| 274 | Taipei, Taiwan | 57.2 |
| 275 | Tartu, Estonia | 57.0 |
| 276 | Nicosia, Cyprus | 56.7 |
| 277 | Naples, Italy | 56.5 |
| 278 | San Jose, Costa Rica | 56.3 |
| 279 | Riga, Latvia | 56.0 |
| 280 | Thessaloniki, Greece | 55.9 |
| 281 | Male, Maldives | 55.6 |
| 282 | Ljubljana, Slovenia | 55.2 |
| 283 | Palma de Mallorca, Spain | 55.1 |
| 284 | Larissa, Greece | 55.1 |
| 285 | Havana, Cuba | 55.0 |
| 286 | Manama, Bahrain | 55.0 |
| 287 | Paphos, Cyprus | 54.5 |
| 288 | Kingston upon Hull, United Kingdom | 54.3 |
| 289 | Taichung, Taiwan | 54.2 |
| 290 | Beirut, Lebanon | 54.0 |
| 291 | Bratislava, Slovakia | 53.9 |
| 292 | Palermo, Italy | 53.8 |
| 293 | Zagreb, Croatia | 53.3 |
| 294 | Heraklion, Greece | 53.1 |
| 295 | Oviedo, Spain | 53.0 |
| 296 | Osaka, Japan | 52.8 |
| 297 | Santiago, Chile | 52.5 |
| 298 | Douala, Cameroon | 52.4 |
| 299 | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | 52.3 |
| 300 | Madrid, Spain | 52.3 |
| 301 | Lisbon, Portugal | 52.2 |
| 302 | Catania, Italy | 52.2 |
| 303 | Ramallah, Palestine | 52.1 |
| 304 | Ostrava, Czech Republic | 52.1 |
| 305 | Vilnius, Lithuania | 51.9 |
| 306 | Zadar, Croatia | 51.9 |
| 307 | Brno, Czech Republic | 51.9 |
| 308 | Budapest, Hungary | 51.9 |
| 309 | Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia | 51.8 |
| 310 | Plzen, Czech Republic | 51.3 |
| 311 | Dubrovnik, Croatia | 51.2 |
| 312 | Pamplona, Spain | 51.1 |
| 313 | Corfu, Greece | 51.0 |
| 314 | Seville (Sevilla), Spain | 50.4 |
| 315 | Muscat, Oman | 50.4 |
| 316 | Granada, Spain | 50.3 |
| 317 | Panama City, Panama | 50.1 |
| 318 | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 50.0 |
| 319 | Alicante, Spain | 49.7 |
| 320 | Malaga, Spain | 49.7 |
| 321 | Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 49.7 |
| 322 | Kaunas, Lithuania | 49.6 |
| 323 | New Taipei City, Taiwan | 49.5 |
| 324 | Valencia, Spain | 49.4 |
| 325 | Olomouc, Czech Republic | 49.3 |
| 326 | Sharjah, United Arab Emirates | 49.2 |
| 327 | Kosice, Slovakia | 49.0 |
| 328 | Rijeka, Croatia | 48.8 |
| 329 | Monterrey, Mexico | 48.6 |
| 330 | Cascais, Portugal | 48.5 |
| 331 | Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain | 48.4 |
| 332 | Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia | 48.4 |
| 333 | Klaipeda, Lithuania | 48.3 |
| 334 | Warsaw, Poland | 48.3 |
| 335 | Katowice, Poland | 48.1 |
| 336 | Maribor, Slovenia | 47.9 |
| 337 | Tijuana, Mexico | 47.4 |
| 338 | Amman, Jordan | 47.3 |
| 339 | Funchal, Portugal | 47.1 |
| 340 | Kuwait City, Kuwait | 47.0 |
| 341 | Mexico City, Mexico | 46.9 |
| 342 | Dakar, Senegal | 46.7 |
| 343 | Porto, Portugal | 46.6 |
| 344 | Szeged, Hungary | 46.3 |
| 345 | Georgetown, Guyana | 46.1 |
| 346 | Krakow (Cracow), Poland | 46.1 |
| 347 | Vigo, Spain | 46.1 |
| 348 | Sofia, Bulgaria | 46.0 |
| 349 | Phnom Penh, Cambodia | 45.9 |
| 350 | Zaragoza (Saragossa), Spain | 45.9 |
| 351 | Leiria, Portugal | 45.8 |
| 352 | Wroclaw, Poland | 45.7 |
| 353 | Coimbra, Portugal | 45.5 |
| 354 | Murcia, Spain | 45.5 |
| 355 | Abidjan, Ivory Coast | 45.5 |
| 356 | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | 45.2 |
| 357 | Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain | 45.2 |
| 358 | Budva, Montenegro | 45.2 |
| 359 | Bucharest, Romania | 45.0 |
| 360 | Merida, Mexico | 45.0 |
| 361 | Poznan, Poland | 45.0 |
| 362 | Bangkok, Thailand | 44.9 |
| 363 | Cancun, Mexico | 44.9 |
| 364 | Split, Croatia | 44.9 |
| 365 | Guadalajara, Mexico | 44.8 |
| 366 | Sao Paulo, Brazil | 44.7 |
| 367 | Gdansk, Poland | 44.6 |
| 368 | Belgrade, Serbia | 44.6 |
| 369 | Tirana, Albania | 44.5 |
| 370 | Braga, Portugal | 44.3 |
| 371 | Aveiro, Portugal | 44.3 |
| 372 | Yerevan, Armenia | 44.2 |
| 373 | Debrecen, Hungary | 43.5 |
| 374 | Shanghai, China | 43.4 |
| 375 | Caracas, Venezuela | 43.4 |
| 376 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 43.3 |
| 377 | Osijek, Croatia | 43.2 |
| 378 | San Salvador, El Salvador | 43.2 |
| 379 | Lodz, Poland | 43.1 |
| 380 | Playa del Carmen, Mexico | 43.0 |
| 381 | Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico | 43.0 |
| 382 | Cluj-Napoca, Romania | 42.8 |
| 383 | Port Louis, Mauritius | 42.7 |
| 384 | Tbilisi, Georgia | 42.5 |
| 385 | Puerto Vallarta, Mexico | 42.5 |
| 386 | Podgorica, Montenegro | 42.4 |
| 387 | Szczecin, Poland | 42.1 |
| 388 | Quezon City, Philippines | 42.0 |
| 389 | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 42.0 |
| 390 | Constanta, Romania | 41.6 |
| 391 | Beijing, China | 41.5 |
| 392 | Puebla, Mexico | 41.2 |
| 393 | Brasilia, Brazil | 40.5 |
| 394 | Novi Sad, Serbia | 40.5 |
| 395 | Manila, Philippines | 40.4 |
| 396 | Phuket, Thailand | 40.3 |
| 397 | Varna, Bulgaria | 40.3 |
| 398 | Harare, Zimbabwe | 40.2 |
| 399 | Brasov, Romania | 40.0 |
| 400 | Shenzhen, China | 39.9 |
| 401 | Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 39.9 |
| 402 | Campinas, Brazil | 39.9 |
| 403 | Florianopolis, Brazil | 39.6 |
| 404 | Cebu, Philippines | 39.2 |
| 405 | Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 39.1 |
| 406 | Burgas, Bulgaria | 39.1 |
| 407 | Davao, Philippines | 38.9 |
| 408 | Hangzhou, China | 38.9 |
| 409 | Pattaya, Thailand | 38.9 |
| 410 | Porto Alegre, Brazil | 38.6 |
| 411 | Oradea, Romania | 38.6 |
| 412 | Goiania, Brazil | 38.4 |
| 413 | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 38.3 |
| 414 | Johannesburg, South Africa | 38.2 |
| 415 | Erbil (Irbil), Iraq | 38.0 |
| 416 | Guayaquil, Ecuador | 38.0 |
| 417 | Curitiba, Brazil | 37.9 |
| 418 | Port Elizabeth, South Africa | 37.8 |
| 419 | Timisoara, Romania | 37.7 |
| 420 | Minsk, Belarus | 37.7 |
| 421 | Belo Horizonte, Brazil | 37.7 |
| 422 | Chisinau, Moldova | 37.5 |
| 423 | Skopje, North Macedonia | 37.5 |
| 424 | Sibiu, Romania | 37.4 |
| 425 | Iasi, Romania | 37.3 |
| 426 | Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil | 37.1 |
| 427 | Lima, Peru | 37.0 |
| 428 | Tuzla, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 36.6 |
| 429 | Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | 36.5 |
| 430 | Moscow, Russia | 36.4 |
| 431 | Recife, Brazil | 36.3 |
| 432 | Fortaleza, Brazil | 36.2 |
| 433 | Nis, Serbia | 36.1 |
| 434 | Cuenca, Ecuador | 36.1 |
| 435 | Guangzhou, China | 36.1 |
| 436 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 35.9 |
| 437 | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 35.8 |
| 438 | Baghdad, Iraq | 35.7 |
| 439 | Craiova, Romania | 35.4 |
| 440 | Jakarta, Indonesia | 35.2 |
| 441 | Chiang Mai, Thailand | 35.2 |
| 442 | Pretoria, South Africa | 35.1 |
| 443 | Almaty, Kazakhstan | 35.1 |
| 444 | Kuching, Malaysia | 35.0 |
| 445 | Hanoi, Vietnam | 35.0 |
| 446 | Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan | 35.0 |
| 447 | Cape Town, South Africa | 34.8 |
| 448 | Chengdu, China | 34.8 |
| 449 | Quito, Ecuador | 34.6 |
| 450 | Yekaterinburg, Russia | 34.3 |
| 451 | Saint Petersburg, Russia | 34.3 |
| 452 | Casablanca, Morocco | 34.2 |
| 453 | Suva, Fiji | 34.1 |
| 454 | Durban, South Africa | 33.7 |
| 455 | Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine | 33.7 |
| 456 | Gaborone, Botswana | 33.6 |
| 457 | Rabat, Morocco | 33.6 |
| 458 | Istanbul, Turkey | 33.4 |
| 459 | Nanjing, China | 33.4 |
| 460 | Marrakech, Morocco | 33.3 |
| 461 | Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia | 33.2 |
| 462 | Baku, Azerbaijan | 33.1 |
| 463 | Kampala, Uganda | 32.9 |
| 464 | Baguio, Philippines | 32.8 |
| 465 | Kaliningrad, Russia | 32.7 |
| 466 | Novosibirsk, Russia | 32.7 |
| 467 | Algiers, Algeria | 32.5 |
| 468 | Bitola, North Macedonia | 32.4 |
| 469 | Santa Cruz, Bolivia | 32.4 |
| 470 | Petaling Jaya, Malaysia | 32.4 |
| 471 | Nizhny Novgorod, Russia | 32.3 |
| 472 | Penang, Malaysia | 32.3 |
| 473 | Johor Bahru, Malaysia | 32.2 |
| 474 | Da Nang, Vietnam | 32.2 |
| 475 | Dnipro, Ukraine | 32.0 |
| 476 | Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine | 31.7 |
| 477 | Nairobi, Kenya | 31.5 |
| 478 | Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) | 31.5 |
| 479 | Kigali, Rwanda | 31.1 |
| 480 | Tangier, Morocco | 31.0 |
| 481 | Tunis, Tunisia | 31.0 |
| 482 | Kazan, Russia | 30.9 |
| 483 | Kharkiv, Ukraine | 30.8 |
| 484 | Windhoek, Namibia | 30.8 |
| 485 | Agadir, Morocco | 30.8 |
| 486 | Tehran, Iran | 30.8 |
| 487 | Medellin, Colombia | 30.7 |
| 488 | Surabaya, Indonesia | 30.6 |
| 489 | Krasnodar, Russia | 30.6 |
| 490 | Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan | 30.6 |
| 491 | Asuncion, Paraguay | 30.3 |
| 492 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | 30.2 |
| 493 | Lviv, Ukraine | 30.1 |
| 494 | Cartagena, Colombia | 30.1 |
| 495 | Accra, Ghana | 29.7 |
| 496 | Cali, Colombia | 29.7 |
| 497 | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 29.5 |
| 498 | Dar es Salaam, Tanzania | 29.4 |
| 499 | Damascus, Syria | 29.3 |
| 500 | Bogota, Colombia | 29.3 |
| 501 | Bursa, Turkey | 28.8 |
| 502 | Dhaka, Bangladesh | 28.4 |
| 503 | Kathmandu, Nepal | 28.0 |
| 504 | Noida, India | 28.0 |
| 505 | Sfax, Tunisia | 27.7 |
| 506 | Ankara, Turkey | 27.6 |
| 507 | Izmir, Turkey | 27.4 |
| 508 | Gurgaon, India | 27.3 |
| 509 | Antalya, Turkey | 26.6 |
| 510 | Barranquilla, Colombia | 26.4 |
| 511 | Sousse, Tunisia | 26.3 |
| 512 | Kayseri, Turkey | 26.2 |
| 513 | Mashhad, Iran | 26.2 |
| 514 | Mumbai, India | 26.1 |
| 515 | Chittagong, Bangladesh | 26.1 |
| 516 | Lagos, Nigeria | 26.1 |
| 517 | Bangalore, India | 26.0 |
| 518 | Tripoli, Libya | 25.8 |
| 519 | Hyderabad, India | 25.7 |
| 520 | Navi Mumbai, India | 25.7 |
| 521 | Eskisehir, Turkey | 25.7 |
| 522 | Delhi, India | 25.5 |
| 523 | Ahmedabad, India | 25.4 |
| 524 | Isfahan (Esfahan), Iran | 25.4 |
| 525 | Cairo, Egypt | 25.2 |
| 526 | New Cairo, Egypt | 25.1 |
| 527 | Pune, India | 24.5 |
| 528 | Kocaeli, Turkey | 24.4 |
| 529 | Surat, India | 24.3 |
| 530 | Vadodara, India | 24.2 |
| 531 | Adana, Turkey | 24.0 |
| 532 | Alanya, Turkey | 23.9 |
| 533 | Jaipur, India | 23.9 |
| 534 | Chennai, India | 23.6 |
| 535 | Bhopal, India | 23.6 |
| 536 | Bhubaneswar, India | 23.2 |
| 537 | Mersin, Turkey | 23.0 |
| 538 | Kolkata, India | 22.8 |
| 539 | Bucaramanga, Colombia | 22.6 |
| 540 | Konya, Turkey | 22.6 |
| 541 | Kochi, India | 22.4 |
| 542 | Lucknow (Lakhnau), India | 21.8 |
| 543 | Coimbatore, India | 21.3 |
| 544 | Indore, India | 21.2 |
| 545 | Giza, Egypt | 20.3 |
| 546 | Alexandria, Egypt | 19.8 |
| 547 | Lahore, Pakistan | 19.6 |
| 548 | Islamabad, Pakistan | 18.3 |
| 549 | Karachi, Pakistan | 18.2 |